Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe n’Umuryango w’Abibumbye bwagaragaje ko imyanda ikomoka kuri pulasitiki ifata umwanya ungana na 85% mu byangiza ibidukikije cyane cyane imigezi, inyanja n’ibinyabuzima bibamo.

Inteko rusange ya gatanu y’umuryango w’abibumbye yiga ku bidukikije (UNEA 5.2) yabereye i Nairobi muri Kenya, yemeje umwanzuro w’amasezerano mpuzamahanga agamije kurwanya ihumana ry’ibidukikije riterwa n’ibikoresho bya pulasitiki bikoreshwa inshuro imwe.

Ni umwanzuro wateguwe n’u Rwanda ku bufatanye na Peru wamurikiwe isi muri Nzeri 2021 ukaba witezweho gushyiraho amasezerano mpuzamahanga azafasha mu guhangana n’ikibazo cy’ihumana rituruka kuri pulastiki gihangayikishije isi.

U Rwanda rumaze gukora byinshi mu gukemura iki kibazo aho mu mwaka wa 2008, rwabaye kimwe mu bihugu bya mbere byari biciye amasashe, naho mu 2019 rwemeza itegeko ribuza ibikoresho bikoze muri pulasitiki bikoreshwa inshuro imwe.

Ku rundi ruhande, hari abahisemo kunganira igihugu muri urwo rugendo babyaza umusaruro pulasitiki bazikoramo imitako y’ubugeni.

Abanyabugeni b’Icyeza ku Ruhimbi, bakora ibihangano mu bikoresho bya pulasitiki byajugunywe, mu gukomeza gahunda yo kubungabunga ibidukikije ndetse no kubibyaza umusaruro.

Icyeza ku Ruhimbi ni abanyabugeni batatu bishyize hamwe mu myaka itatu ishize, bakora ubugeni bw’amarange, amashusho avuye mu biti n’ibumba.

Mu byo bakora bongereyemo ubugeni bw’imitako ikozwe muri pulasitiki, imyenda, impapuro n’ibindi bifatwa nk’imyanda, bakabivanamo imitako igurwa igatakwa mu nzu.

Mu kiganiro IGIHE yagiranye n’umuyobozi w’Icyeza ku Ruhimbi, Usanase Aime Sandrine Sachala, yavuze ko guhura na pulasitiki ku nzira aba ari imari bahuye nayo, ndetse kuyitora aba ari umusanzu batanze w’isuku no kurinda ibidukikije.

Yagize ati “Ibintu byose dusanze byatawe ntabwo tubicaho ahubwo turabitora kuko aba ari imari kuri twe, hari ni gihe tubitumiza bakabituzanira aho biba byajugunywe, tuba dukuyeho bimwe mu byangiza ibidukikije.”

Yakomeje agira ati “Kuba wareba ubwiza bw’igihangano ku rundi ruhande gifite umusanzu cyatanze muri sosiyete, ni ibintu twatekerejeho cyane, tureba ibintu byari kutwangiza tukabibyaza umusaruro.”

Uyu munyabugeni asobanura ko kugira ngo imyanda ya pulasitiki ivemo ibihangano bizima, yifashisha ‘Colle’ cyangwa ‘super glue’ kugira ngo ya pulasitiki ibashe gufata ku mwenda cyangwa igiti bakozemo umutako ariko nanone gifite igisobanuro cyimbitse.

Aba banyabugeni bakorera muri Incubation Center i Masaka, bahamya ko ubu bwoko bw’ubugeni bwakiriwe neza n’ababagana yaba aho bakorera ndetse n’ibihangano biri mu iduka rya Art-Rwanda Ubuhanzi ku Kimihurura.

Usanga bagurisha ibihangano byabo ku mafaranga ari hagati y’ibihumbi 50 Frw n’ibihumbi 100 Frw bitewe n’ingano yabyo.

Uretse kuba bibagirira akamaro nk’abanyabugeni, batanga akazi ku bantu babashakira ibyo bikoresho byajugunywe byiganjemo ibya pulasitiki nk’ amacupa, amapine n’ibindi.

Igihangano cyakoreshejwe ibati n'amarange kugira ngo havemo ikinyugunyugu

Iki gihangano bagikoze bakoresheje amacupa avamo amazi, bakora indabyo n'igice cy'akadobo bometse ku mwenda

Igihangano cy'inyoni cyakozwe hifashishijwe igiti, pulasitiki n'ibati mu kongeraho amarangi

Hifashishwa n'amasaka kugira ngo umutako ugire umwimerere

Aha naho bakoresheje amacupa y'amazi

Bakoresha amacupa ya pulasitiki, indobo n'ibiti byometswe ku mwenda

Umutako ukozwe mu bikombe byavuyemo amavuta bagashyiramo indabyo zitaka mu nzu

Umutako ukozwe mu giti cy'ingano n'imigozi

Umutako ukozwe hifashishijwe ipine n'ururabyo

Ubugeni bukoreshejwe amabati asanzwe akoreshwa mu kubaka ariko yashaje batagikoresha

Umutako wakozwe hifashishijwe imyenda

Umuyobozi w'Icyeza ku Ruhimbi, Sachala, avuga ko bashishikajwe no kurengera ibidukikije

Igiti gikozwe mu mapine yashaje atagikoreshwa cyometswe ku nzu

Ubugeni bukorwa hifashishijwe ibikoresho bitagifite agaciro

Igikoresho cy'ubugeni gikozwe hifashishijwe igiti cy'umugano

Igihangano gikoreshejwe ibati, umwenda n'amarange agiha gusa neza